TABLE OF CONTENTS
Technical Report Documentation Page
EXECUTIVE SUMMARY
LITERATURE REVIEW
INTRODUCTION
MEDICATION/POLYPHARMACY EFFECTS ON OLDER PERSONS
MEASURING/MONITORING MEDICATION USAGE
METHODS TO MEASURE DRIVING PERFORMANCE
BRAINSTORMING SESSION
INTRODUCTION
RESULTS
Topic Area 1: What Are the Effects of Combinations of Medicines on Functional Abilities Key to Safe Driving?
Topic Area 2: What Are the Most Feasible and Reliable Means of Monitoring/Measuring Medication Use?
Topic Area 3: What Are the Most Practical and Valid Ways of Assessing the Impact of Medication Usage on Actual Driving Performance?
Topic Area 4: What Are the Potential Barriers—Legal, Ethical, and Practical—to the Participation of Older Persons in Studies of Medication Use and Driving
FOCUS GROUPS
INTRODUCTION
Location
Participants
Focus Group Protoco
RESULTS
Methods of Identifying Medication Use
Methods of Measuring Driving Performance
Barriers to Participation
Incentives to Increase Participation
CONCLUSIONS AND RECOMMENDATIONS
CURRENT UNDERSTANDING OF DRUG/MEDICATION EFFECTS AND FUTURE RESEARCH FOCUS
MEASURING/MONITORING DRUG/MEDICATION USE BY OLDER PERSONS
ASSESSING THE IMPACT OF DRUG/MEDICATION USE ON DRIVING PERFORMANCE
IDENTIFYING AND ADDRESSING BARRIERS TO RESEARCH
PARTICIPATION BY OLDER PERSONS
REFERENCES
APPENDICES
APPENDIX A:
Potentially Inappropriate Medications Commonly Prescribed for Older, Community-Dwelling Individuals
APPENDIX B:
Brainstorming Session Attendees
APPENDIX C:
Brainstorming Rating Scale Results: Methods for Identifying Medication Use
APPENDIX D:
Brainstorming Rating Scale Results Methods of Measuring Compliance to the Medication Regime
APPENDIX E:
Brainstorming Rating Scale Results Older People’s Willingness to Participate as a Function of Method of Measuring Medication Use
APPENDIX F:
Brainstorming Rating Scale Results Methods of Measuring Driving Performance
APPENDIX G:
Brainstorming Rating Scale Results Older People’s Willingness to Participate as a Function of Method Used to Measure Driving Performance
APPENDIX H:
Focus Group Screener
APPENDIX I:
Focus Group Discussion Guide
LIST OF TABLES
Table 1.
Results of the Card-Sorting Task for Methods of Identifying Medication Use
Table 2.
Results of the Card-Sorting Task for Methods of Measuring Driving Performance
LIST OF FIGURES
Figure 1.
Percent of Discussants Willing to Participate as a Function of Method Used to Collect Medication Use and Participant Age Group
Figure 2.
Mean Rating for Methods of Identifying Medication Use, when Methods were Deemed Acceptable
Figure 3.
Percent of Discussants Willing to Participate as a Function of Method Used to Measure Driving Performance and Participant Age Group
Figure 4.
Mean Rating for Methods of Measuring Driving Performance, when Methods were Deemed Acceptable
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