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State of Washington
Toll of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 1996


1996 Washington US
Fatalities 712 41,907
Fatality Rate per VMT 1.4 1.7
Fatality Rate per Population 12.87 15.80

TRAFFIC FATALITIES
1986-1996

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1994 Economic Cost of Motor Vehicle Traffic Crashes

Washington $3.205 Billion
U.S. Total $150.469 Billion
Employer Costs $936 Million ($390 per Employee)
  Alcohol Involvement in
Fatal Crashes, 1996
Occupant Restraint Use
Rates, 1996
Fatal Crashes
that are Speed
Related, 1996
Percentage
> 0.01
Percentage
> 0.10
Fatally Injured
Car Occupants
Observed
Use
Percentage
Washington 48.4% 39.4% 47.5% 82% (1997) 33.6%
U.S. Total 40.8% 32.2% 41.5% 68% 30.4%

Available NHTSA Financial Resources

Highway Safety Program Funds

  FY 1996 FY 1997
Section 402 Grant (NHTSA) $2,332,241 $2,331,990
Section 402 Grant (FHWA) $206,425 $214,782
Section 410 Grant $735,184 $654,925
Section 403 Contract/Grant $152,500 $137,500
SAFETY TOTAL $3,426,350 $3,339,197

DRUNK DRIVING — Status of Key Legislative Issues

Administrative license revocation No   Zero Tolerance for drivers under age 21 (0.02 BAC) Yes
0.08 BAC per se law No   Graduated licensing No
Qualifies for Section 410 Incentive Grant Program Yes

Supplemental Criteria

• Open container law for alcohol beverages
• Video equipment in police vehicles for the detection of drunk and drugged drivers

 

SPEED Number of Fatalities
Involved in Speed
Related Crashes, 1996
Percent of Fatal Crashes
That Are Speed
Related, 1996
Estimated Cost of
All Speed Related
Crashes, 1996
Washington 345 33.6% $634 Million
U.S. Total 12,998 30.4% $28.805 Billion
SAFETY
BELTS
Passenger Vehicle Occupant Deaths (age 5+) Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Restrained Unrestrained
Washington 538 212 326 201 361

Secondary law — Effective Jun 86 — All occupants of passenger/multi-purpose car, bus, and truck — $71 Fine Jan 98

CHILD
SAFETY BELTS
Occupant Deaths (age <5) Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Restrained Unrestrained
Washington 8 7 1 5 6

Restraint required <6 — Seat required <2 — Effective Jan 84 — May substitute safety belt betwen 2 & 6 — $77 Fine Jan 98

MOTORCYCLE
HELMETS
Motorcycle Rider Deaths Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Helmeted Unhelmeted
Washington 41 35 6 14 6

Helmet use required for all riders — Effective Jun 90 — $71 Fine Jan 98

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State Traffic Safety Information  – NHTSA – December 1997