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State of West Virginia
Toll of Motor Vehicle Crashes, 1996


1996 West Virginia US
Fatalities 345 41,907
Fatality Rate per VMT 1.4 1.7
Fatality Rate per Population 18.89 15.80

TRAFFIC FATALITIES
1986-1996

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1994 Economic Cost of Motor Vehicle Traffic Crashes

West Virginia $984 Million
U.S. Total $150.469 Billion
Employer Costs $387 Million ($570 per Employee)
  Alcohol Involvement in
Fatal Crashes, 1996
Occupant Restraint Use
Rates, 1996
Fatal Crashes
that are Speed
Related, 1996
Percentage
> 0.01
Percentage
> 0.10
Fatally Injured
Car Occupants
Observed
Use
Percentage
West Virginia 39.7% 33.1% 42.8% 58% 28.6%
U.S. Total 40.8% 32.2% 41.5% 68% 30.4%

Available NHTSA Financial Resources

Highway Safety Program Funds

  FY 1996 FY 1997
Section 402 Grant (NHTSA) $902,100 $902,606
Section 402 Grant (FHWA) $79,844 $83,132
Section 410 Grant $221,493 $0
Section 403 Contract/Grant $85,666 $124,287
SAFETY TOTAL $1,289,103 $1,110,025

DRUNK DRIVING — Status of Key Legislative Issues

Administrative license revocation Yes   Zero Tolerance for drivers under age 21 (0.02 BAC) Yes
0.08 BAC per se law No   Graduated licensing Yes
Qualifies for Section 410 Incentive Grant Program Yes

Supplemental Criteria

• Zero tolerance for drivers under age 21
• Video equipment in police vehicles for the detection of drunk and drugged drivers

 

SPEED Number of Fatalities
Involved in Speed
Related Crashes, 1996
Percent of Fatal Crashes
That Are Speed
Related, 1996
Estimated Cost of
All Speed Related
Crashes, 1996
West Virginia 98 28.6% $182 Million
U.S. Total 12,998 30.4% $28.805 Billion
SAFETY
BELTS
Passenger Vehicle Occupant Deaths (age 5+) Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Restrained Unrestrained
West Virginia 273 90 183 84 174

Secondary law — Effective Sep 93 — Front seat occupants of passenger cars — $25 Fine

CHILD
SAFETY BELTS
Occupant Deaths (age <5) Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Restrained Unrestrained
West Virginia 6 5 1 3 4

Restraint required <9 — Seat required <3 — Effective Jul 81 — $10-20 Fine

MOTORCYCLE
HELMETS
Motorcycle Rider Deaths Current
Lives Saved
Savable
at 100%
Total Helmeted Unhelmeted
West Virginia 10 9 1 4 13

Helmet use required for all riders — Effective May 71 — $100-$500 and/or 10 days-6 months Fine

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State Traffic Safety Information  – NHTSA – December 1997